Peridot is a beautiful green gemstone that is the birthstone for the month of August. This gemstone has a unique history and a number of interesting physical properties. In this blog, we will explore all the details about peridot, its history, physical properties, and significance as the August birthstone.
History and Origins:
Peridot has been known since ancient times, and was mined on the island of Zabargad in the Red Sea as early as 1500 BC. The Egyptians called peridot the "gem of the sun," and it was often used in their jewelry and as an offering to their gods.
Peridot is found in many parts of the world, including the United States, China, Myanmar, and Pakistan. The largest peridot ever found was discovered in Pakistan in 2003 and weighed over 300 pounds.
Physical Properties:
Peridot is a type of mineral called olivine, and is composed of magnesium, iron, and silicate. It is typically a bright, lime-green color, although it can range from a yellowish-green to a brownish-green. The intensity of the green color depends on the amount of iron present in the crystal structure.
Peridot has a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, which makes it fairly durable and resistant to scratches and abrasions. It has a vitreous luster and is often faceted to enhance its brilliance.
Significance as the August Birthstone:
Peridot is the birthstone for the month of August, and is associated with protection, good fortune, and happiness. It is believed to have healing properties, and is often used in alternative medicine to treat a variety of ailments such as digestive problems, asthma, and heart disease.
Peridot is also associated with the sun, and is said to bring warmth and energy to those who wear it. It is often given as a gift to celebrate a couple’s 16th wedding anniversary.
How to Care for Peridot Jewelry:
Peridot jewelry should be cleaned regularly with a soft brush and warm soapy water. Avoid using harsh chemicals or ultrasonic cleaners, as they can damage the stone. Store peridot jewelry in a soft cloth or pouch to prevent scratches and keep it away from other jewelry that could scratch it.